Washington:
India and the US at present firmed up multi-billion greenback drone deal as PM Modi met Joe Biden on the primary day of his three-day go to to the US. PM Modi held bilateral talks with US President Joe Biden and the 2 leaders mentioned a spread of points to additional strengthen India-US ties.
The drone deal was additionally mentioned intimately by each leaders.
India is within the strategy of procuring 31 MQ-9B Sky Guardian and Sea Guardian drones from the US. The price to amass these drones is almost $3 billion. India goals to intensify the surveillance equipment of the armed forces, particularly alongside the frontier with China.
The talks for this deal have been on for properly over a 12 months now. In June final 12 months, the Defence Ministry authorised the procurement of the MQ-9B Sky Guardian and Sea Guardian armed drones with air-to-surface missiles and laser-guided bombs from the US beneath a government-to-government framework.
Aside from buying the drones, the Indian Navy can be seeking to conclude two different main defence offers this monetary 12 months – 3 extra Scorpene submarines and 26 Rafale-M fighter plane.
THE MQ-9B SKY GUARDIAN AND SEA GUARDIAN DRONES
The MQ-9B drone is a high-altitude long-endurance remotely-piloted unmanned plane manufactures and offered by US defence agency Common Atomics. It’s identified for delivering persistent intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR).
It’s designed to fly over the horizon by way of satellite tv for pc for as much as 40+ hours in all varieties of climate and safely combine into civil airspace, enabling joint forces and civil authorities to ship real-time situational consciousness anyplace on this planet—day or evening.
In line with Common Atomics, the drone could be configured to conduct quite a few ISR operations, together with however not restricted to:
- Humanitarian Help/Catastrophe Reduction
- Search and Rescue
- Maritime area consciousness
- Anti-surface warfare
- Anti-submarine warfare
- Airborne mine countermeasures
- Airborne early warning
- Digital warfare
- Lengthy-range strategic ISR
- Over-the-horizon focusing on
The Predator drone has a formidable and confirmed file in West Asia in addition to in Afghanistan. It’s valued for its precision bombing capabilities and eliminating high-value targets.
The Predator drone is a variant of the MQ-9 “Reaper”, which was used to launch a modified model of the Hellfire missile that killed Al Qaeda chief Ayman al-Zawahiri within the coronary heart of Kabul in July 2022.
INDIAN ARMED FORCES – WHO GETS WHAT
The 31 drones that can be bought from Common Atomics can be divided between the Indian Navy, Indian Air Pressure and Indian Military. 16 of the MQ-9B drones can be allotted to the Indian Navy to extend its surveillance within the Indian Ocean area, eight can be given to the Indian Military to be used alongside the Line of Precise Management with China and Line of Management with Pakistan, and the remaining eight can be assigned to the Indian Air Pressure for precision, focused missions throughout borders.
The drone deal should be agreed upon and signed by each India and the US earlier than October 31, 2024, after which the roughly $3 billion worth can be up for revision on a part of the producer – Common Atomics, as per talks between each governments.
Defence Minister Rajnath Singh and his delegation was given an in depth transient on the aptitude and different specifics of the drone throughout his official go to to the US in August.
With PM Modi visiting the US, each nations will prioritise the deal and wish to make progress earlier than the October 31 date lapses.