The worldwide labour earnings share represents the portion of complete earnings earned by staff.
In its World Employment and Social Outlook: September 2024 Replace, ILO stated the worldwide labour earnings share fell by 0.6 proportion factors from 2019 to 2022 and has since remained flat, compounding a long-running downward development.
If the share had remained on the similar stage as in 2004, labour earnings can be bigger by $2.4 trillion in 2024 alone, ILO stated.
“The COVID-19 pandemic is a key driver of this decline, with practically 40% of the discount within the labour earnings share occurring through the pandemic years of 2020-2022,” it stated.
“The disaster exacerbated present inequalities, significantly as capital earnings continues to pay attention among the many wealthiest, undermining progress in the direction of the Sustainable Improvement Purpose 10, which goals to cut back inequality inside and amongst international locations,” ILO added.ILO additional stated that technological advances, together with automation, have performed a task on this development. “Whereas these improvements have boosted productiveness and output the proof means that staff aren’t sharing equitably from the ensuing positive aspects,” it added. The report warns that with out complete insurance policies to make sure that the advantages of technological progress are broadly shared, current developments within the area of synthetic intelligence may deepen inequality, placing the achievement of the SDGs in danger.
“International locations should take motion to counter the danger of declining labour earnings share,” Celeste Drake, deputy director-general, ILO stated.
“We want insurance policies that promote an equitable distribution of financial advantages, together with freedom of affiliation, collective bargaining and efficient labour administration, to attain inclusive development, and construct a path to sustainable growth for all,” Drake added.